Kardemummabullar, or Swedish Cardamom Buns, are soft, buttery pastries infused with aromatic cardamom and topped with pearl sugar. Their tender texture and warm spice make them a Scandinavian favorite.
Before you begin, you need to grind the cardamom seeds. Don't grind them into a powder, you want the cardamom to have a coarser texture.
Prepare Dough
Warm milk for 20 seconds in the microwave then add to the bowl of a stand mixer. Add yeast and 1 teaspoon sugar and allow yeast to proof for 15 minutes.
Add flour, remaining sugar, cardamom, and salt to the mixer bowl, then attach the hook attachment. Mix on low for a few minutes until the ingredients are combined, then add softened butter and continue to mix on medium for another 20 minutes until the dough is smooth. If the dough is too dry a tablespoon or two of water.
First Rise
Form dough into a ball and add to an oiled bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and proof for 45 minutes or until doubled in size.
Prepare Filling
Meanwhile, add softened butter, brown sugar, and vanilla to a small bowl and mix with a rubber spatula until combined.
Kardemummabullar Preparation
Roll dough onto a lightly floured surface into an approximately ¼” thick and 22"x 12" rectangle. Use a spatula to spread the butter mixture over the dough in a smooth layer. Sprinkle with 1 tablespoon of coarsely ground cardamom.
Visually divide the dough into thirds, then fold the left side towards the center, and the right side over it. Gently press to seal the edges. Use a rolling pin to roll the dough into a 10"x14" rectangle.
Use a pizza cutter or a pastry wheel to slice the dough into approximately 16 strips weighing around 80 grams each so that they bake evenly. Line two baking trays with parchment paper.
Shape Cardamom Buns
Working with one strip at a time, hold the strip from each end and gently pull and stretch to make it longer and narrower. Fold your non-dominant ring finger and pinky, then spread your middle and index finger apart. Hold one end of the strip in between the base of your middle finger and thumb, and with your other hand, wrap the strip a few times around these two fingers, then across the top. Tuck the end under the bun. Confused? Watch the video!
Second Proof
Divide buns between two parchment-lined baking trays and cover loosely with plastic wrap. Proof in a warm location for 45 minutes or until doubled in size. During the last 15 minutes, preheat the oven to 400°F.
Prepare egg wash by whisking 1 egg with 1 tablespoon of water. Once the buns are proofed, brush with egg wash and sprinkle with Swedish pearl sugar and more cardamom.
Baking Instructions
Place the baking tray on the middle rack and bake for 9-10 minutes or until golden brown, flip the tray ½ way through, so they brown evenly. Cool Kardemummabullar on a cooling rack, then enjoy.
Video
Notes
Using a kitchen scale to weigh the strips helps to keep them uniform. Mine were right about 80 grams each.
If you find it hard to master the traditional Kardemummabullar shape, no problem! Just twist the strand a few times, then wrap it into a tight circle and tuck the end underneath the bun.
If proofing the kardemummabullar in the oven, don't forget to remove them before preheating the oven.
Although you can freeze the unbaked Kardemummabullar, I don't recommend it because the yeast dies, not allowing the cardamom buns to rise.
Be careful not to overbake the buns or the bottom will burn.
You can also try stacking two baking trays on top of one another to insulate the bottom.
Eat within a few days or freeze. To reheat frozen cardamom buns, microwave for 20 seconds.